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Survivorship Bias: The Hidden Graveyard of Failed Evidence
Correction Concepts

Survivorship Bias: The Hidden Graveyard of Failed Evidence

Corrected by Emir Baycan · on When Notes Fly · 12 July 2026 · View published page ↗

Survivorship bias explains why 1943 military analysts nearly armored the wrong parts of returning bombers, missing planes that never made it back.

Factually incorrect

Changes accepted

2 edited

Computed from the content the publisher accepted, line by line. Neither the contributor nor CitePep writes this diff by hand.

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−Easterbrook, Riedel, Hess, Nakayama, Califf, and Schulman (1991), in a study…
+Easterbrook, Berlin, Gopalan, and Matthews (1991), in a study of research…
edit
−Easterbrook, P. J., Riedel, R., Hess, G., Nakayama, J. M., Califf, R. M.…
+Easterbrook, P. J., Berlin, J. A., Gopalan, R., & Matthews, D. R. (1991)…

Why this is better

Verified live article content already contains the corrected Easterbrook, Berlin, Gopalan, and Matthews author list in both the body prose and the bibliography reference entry. Checked the FAQ JSON-LD schema field; it references 'Easterbrook et al. (1991)' generically without naming co-authors, so no secondary fabrication was present. No further action needed.

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